Tennis — rules, the AITA junior circuit & the road to LA28
Education Margdarshan's tennis map for India in simple words: the court and how a game, set and match are scored, the AITA junior ladder from Talent Series to the Nationals with its age rules, limits and entry fees, AITA's new ACE 2032 support policy, how LA28 places come from world rankings, who pays, and the awards and jobs.
The court, and how a game, set and match are won
- The court is 23.77 m long and 8.23 m wide for singles (10.97 m for doubles). The net is 0.914 m high at the centre and 1.07 m at the posts. [1]
Tennis scoring in simple words [1]
| Unit | How you win it |
|---|---|
| Point | The opponent fails to return the ball into your court, or serves two faults |
| Game | Points are called Love, 15, 30, 40, Game. At 40–40 it is Deuce: you must then win two points in a row |
| Set | First to 6 games with a 2-game lead. In a tie-break set, at 6–6 a tie-break is played |
| Tie-break | Points counted 1, 2, 3 …; first to 7 with a 2-point lead wins the game and the set |
| Match | Best of 3 sets (win 2) or best of 5 (win 3) |
- The server gets two serves per point; a foot fault — touching the baseline or the court with a foot during the serve — counts as a fault.
- In a tie-break, players change ends every six points.
- 2026 changes: a clarification on where a doubles server may stand, and that a fault does not stand if players are found at the wrong ends during a tie-break. [1][2]
Olympics, Asian Games, Grand Slams — and the cash that follows
LA28 Olympic tennis — the hard numbers [3]
| Rule | What it says |
|---|---|
| Events | Men's and women's singles and doubles, mixed doubles |
| Places | 172; at most 6 per country per gender, 4 in each singles draw |
| Singles | 64-player draws: 56 by the ATP/WTA ranking of 12 June 2028, 1 host, 6 ITF places, 1 universality |
| Asian route | The 2026 Asian Games singles champion gets an ITF place if ranked in the world top 500 |
| Doubles | 32 teams; the world top 10 in doubles first, then by combined ranking |
| Must also | Your national association must be an ITF member in good standing since at least 31 Dec 2027 |
Government cash award for a senior tennis medal or title (₹ lakh) [8]
| Event | Gold / winner | Silver / runner-up | Bronze |
|---|---|---|---|
| Olympic Games | 75 | 50 | 30 |
| Asian Games / Commonwealth Games | 30 | 20 | 10 |
| Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon, US Open (every year) | 10 | 7 | 4 |
The Ministry's tennis list also includes the senior World Championships, the Davis Cup and the Billie Jean King Cup. Tennis is also a Khelo India Youth Games sport. [8][7]
Age groups, tournament limits and anti-doping
AITA junior age groups and the yearly tournament limit (2026) [5]
| Age group | Max AITA tournaments in a year |
|---|---|
| Under 12 (born 2014–2019 for 2026) | 18 |
| Under 14 | 25 |
| Under 16 | 30 |
| Under 18 | No limit |
- A younger player may play older age groups, but every tournament counts towards the yearly limit (singles and doubles of one event count as one). ITF and Asian Tennis Federation events do not count.
- Breaking the limit brings penalties, which may include heavy penalty points.
- Every player needs a valid AITA registration; without it you cannot enter any AITA event. [5]
- Under the anti-doping code you must be available for testing and check every medicine against the Prohibited List; apply to NADA for a TUE if you need a banned medicine. [9]
The AITA junior ladder — Talent Series to the Nationals
Every stage from first club to the international level, the detailed route, the age-by-age ladder and what to eat from stage 1, with sources.
Where India's tennis players train
- Tennis is not among the sports at SAI's National Centres of Excellence or SAI Training Centres, so most players train at AITA-registered centres and academies and with state associations.
- ACE 2032 may give selected juniors access to AITA or regional High-Performance Centres, national and regional camps, coaching and strength-and-conditioning support. [10][5][6]
- AITA runs coach education courses and publishes the list of valid coaches — check that your coach is on it. [4]
Rackets, tournaments, travel — and who pays
- Tennis costs come from coaching hours, court time, rackets, strings, shoes, entry fees (₹400–1,100 per AITA singles event) and travel across zones. Education Margdarshan does not print shop prices — no governing body publishes them. [5]
Who pays — tennis ladder [6][11]
| Stage | Paid by | What you get |
|---|---|---|
| Selected junior (from 2027) | AITA ACE 2032 with government and partners | Training, competition, travel, equipment and medical grants |
| Khelo India athlete | Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports | ₹6.28 lakh a year incl. ₹1.20 lakh cash |
| Olympic prospect | TOPS Core Group | ₹50,000 a month + approved training plan |
| Athlete in hardship | PDU National Welfare Fund | Up to ₹2.50 lakh |
Prize money, awards and sports-quota jobs
- Tennis is one of the 65 sports in the central sports quota for Group C posts, with up to 5 years' age relaxation (10 for SC/ST); soft tennis and tenni-koit are listed separately. [12]
- Pension to Meritorious Sportspersons: ₹12,000–20,000 a month after retirement. [11]
Mistakes that cost juniors points and places
- Playing more AITA events than your age limit — penalties, including heavy penalty points.
- An expired AITA registration — you will not be allowed to play.
- Entering a Talent Series outside your zone, or after a zone change without AITA's written approval.
- Not turning up after entering — entry fees are not refunded. [5]
- Foot faults under pressure — two faults lose the point. [1]
Starting age, money, jobs and the Olympics — straight answers
Is tennis only for rich families?
It costs more than many sports — coaching, courts, rackets and travel — and tennis has no SAI NCOE. But support is growing: from 1 January 2027 AITA's ACE 2032 policy recommends selected U12–U18 players for training, travel, equipment and need-based grants, and Khelo India pays selected athletes ₹6.28 lakh a year. Junior events also cap the number of tournaments, which keeps costs down. [6][11][10][5]
How do I get into the Olympics in tennis?
Mostly by world ranking: 56 of 64 singles places go by the ATP/WTA ranking of 12 June 2028. The 2026 Asian Games singles champion also gets a place if ranked in the world top 500. So you must play ITF and professional events to earn ranking points. [3]
Which government jobs can tennis get me?
Central Group C posts under DoPT rules list tennis among 65 sports. Neither Western Railway's 2026-27 notice nor CRPF's 2026 sports quota had tennis posts — each recruiter advertises only the sports its teams need, so read every notice. [12][13][14]
Sports-quota job routes open in 2026 — age, qualifying results, pay [13][14]
| Route | Age | Main qualifying results | Pay level |
|---|---|---|---|
| Railways Level 5/4 (graduates) | 18–25 on 1 Jan 2027 | Played the Olympics, or top 3 at a World Cup, World Championship, Asian Games, Commonwealth Games or Youth Olympics | Level 5/4 |
| Railways Level 3/2 (12th, or 10th + apprenticeship) | 18–25 on 1 Jan 2027 | Top 3 at Senior, Youth or Junior Nationals, National Games or All India Inter-University; or Federation Cup gold | Level 3/2 |
| Railways Level 1 | 18–25 on 1 Jan 2027 | Played for your state and finished at least 8th at Senior Nationals; or top 3 at the Federation Cup | Level 1 |
| CRPF Head Constable (GD) (10+2) | 18–23 on 1 Aug 2026; sportspersons get +5 years (OBC +8, SC/ST +10) | Played for India; or top 3 for your state at Nationals or National Games; or gold/silver at Junior Nationals | Level 4 · ₹25,500–81,100 |
| CRPF Constable (GD) (10th pass) | 18–23 on 1 Aug 2026; sportspersons get +5 years (OBC +8, SC/ST +10) | Played for your state at Senior or Junior Nationals; or top 3 at SGFI school nationals or Khelo India Games | Level 3 · ₹21,700–69,100 |
Railways count results from 1 April 2024; CRPF counts the two years before 30 September 2026. Railways fee ₹500 (₹400 back if you attend the trial; ₹250, refunded in full on attending, for SC/ST, women, PwBD, minorities, ex-servicemen and EBC). CRPF fee ₹100 for UR/OBC/EWS men; free for women, SC, ST and ex-servicemen. CRPF picks sign a ₹1 lakh bond to serve at least 3 years. [13][14]
Does any 'national' certificate count for a job?
No. Railways will not recruit on a certificate from a federation MoYAS did not recognise at the time of the championship, and CRPF counts only championships of MoYAS-recognised federations or the IOA's National Games. [13][14]
Where these facts come from
Every fact on this Education Margdarshan page is taken from the governing body's own rule book or a Government of India file below, read on 17 October 2026. Federations change rules, weight classes and scheme amounts — open the current file before you act on it.
- ITF — Rules of Tennis 2026 (opens in a new tab) Court and net sizes, game, tie-break, set and match scoring, service, foot fault, change of ends · Last checked 17 Oct 2026
- ITF — 2026 Amendments to the Rules of Tennis and Beach Tennis (opens in a new tab) Rule 18 doubles foot-fault clarification, Rule 27 tie-break end-change clarification · Last checked 17 Oct 2026
- ITF — Qualification System, LA28 Olympic Games: Tennis (version 12 May 2026; copy published by DOSB) (opens in a new tab) 5 events, 172 places, 6 per NOC, 12 June 2028 rankings, 2026 Asian Games route, doubles rules, ITF membership · Last checked 17 Oct 2026
- All India Tennis Association — official website (opens in a new tab) Coach courses, valid coaches list, documents · Last checked 17 Oct 2026
- AITA — Tournament Structure for Juniors and Rules of the AITA Junior Circuit (effective 1 Jan 2026) (opens in a new tab) Registration, yearly tournament limits, Talent to National Series and Nationals, zones, entry fees, penalties · Last checked 17 Oct 2026
- AITA — Policy Paper ACE 2032: Talent Identification, Selection and Support Policy for Junior Tennis (approved 30 Sep 2026, effective 1 Jan 2027) (opens in a new tab) Purpose, U12–U18 scope, player categories, financial and technical support · Last checked 17 Oct 2026
- Khelo India Youth Games 2025 (Bihar) — official site (opens in a new tab) Tennis among the 27 KIYG sports · Last checked 17 Oct 2026
- MYAS — Scheme of Cash Incentive to Medal Winners (amended 1 Feb 2025) (opens in a new tab) Award amounts; tennis Grand Slams (annual), World Championships, Davis Cup, Billie Jean King Cup · Last checked 17 Oct 2026
- NADA India — Athlete's Rights & Responsibilities (opens in a new tab) Testing availability, Prohibited List, TUE · Last checked 17 Oct 2026
- SAI — Brief on Sports Promotional Schemes 2024-25 (opens in a new tab) NCOE and STC sport lists (tennis not included) · Last checked 17 Oct 2026
- PIB — Financial Support to Athletes (5 Aug 2024) (opens in a new tab) Khelo India, TOPS, welfare fund, pension · Last checked 17 Oct 2026
- DoPT — Instructions on Recruitment/Promotion for Sportspersons (18 Nov 2022) (opens in a new tab) Tennis, soft tennis and tenni-koit in the 65-sport list, Group C · Last checked 17 Oct 2026
- Western Railway RRC — Employment Notice RRC/WR/01/2026 (Sports Quota), 27 Aug 2026 (opens in a new tab) Age 18–25 on 1 Jan 2027, level norms, no tennis posts in this notice, MoYAS-recognition rule, fees · Last checked 17 Oct 2026
- CRPF — Recruitment of Meritorious Sportspersons, HC & Constable (GD), Sports Quota 2026 (Advt. R.II-21/2026-Sports, 17 Sep 2026) (opens in a new tab) Age and relaxation, qualifications, fee, bond; no tennis posts in 2026 · Last checked 17 Oct 2026
- ITF — 2026 ITF World Tennis Masters Tour Regulations (December 2025) (opens in a new tab) Masters age groups 30+ to 90+ for men and women, in five-year steps; singles, doubles, mixed · Last checked 19 Oct 2026
- SAI NSNIS Patiala — Six Week Certificate Course in Sports Coaching (opens in a new tab) 6 weeks (4 online, 2 offline), ₹14,800, Class 12 + district-level top 3 or state / inter-university / SGFI / national participation · Last checked 19 Oct 2026
- SAI NSNIS Patiala — Diploma in Sports Coaching (course page, 2026-27) (opens in a new tab) 1 year, ₹63,800, 785 + 104 seats in 26 disciplines at Patiala, Bengaluru, Kolkata, Thiruvananthapuram; Category A (Class 12 + international record), B (graduation + national record) · Last checked 19 Oct 2026
- Khelo India Youth Games 2026 (Telangana) — Sports (opens in a new tab) The 25 disciplines listed for KIYG 2026 · Last checked 19 Oct 2026
- ICMR-National Institute of Nutrition — Dietary Guidelines for Indians (booklet), Guideline 8 (opens in a new tab) Cereal-pulse 3:1 protein quality, vegetarian and non-vegetarian protein sources; most athletes meet protein needs from food, protein powders unnecessary · Last checked 19 Oct 2026
- NADA India — Managing the Risk of Nutritional Supplements (opens in a new tab) Supplement risk, strict liability, food-first approach · Last checked 15 Oct 2026
Spotted something out of date? Email margdarshan07support10@gmail.com with the official link and Education Margdarshan will update it.
More in the Margdarshan sports cockpit
- Wrestling Combat & Mat Sports
- Football Ball & Team Games
- Chess Mind & Strategy
- Cricket Ball & Team Games
- Hockey Ball & Team Games
- Kabaddi Ball & Team Games
- Athletics Solo, Track & Pool
- Boxing Combat & Mat Sports
- Badminton Solo, Track & Pool
- Shooting Solo, Track & Pool
- Swimming Solo, Track & Pool
- Archery Solo, Track & Pool
- Weightlifting Combat & Mat Sports
- Table Tennis Solo, Track & Pool
- Basketball Ball & Team Games
- Volleyball Ball & Team Games
- Judo Combat & Mat Sports
- Taekwondo Combat & Mat Sports
- Wushu Combat & Mat Sports
- Fencing Combat & Mat Sports
- Gymnastics Solo, Track & Pool
- Cycling Solo, Track & Pool
- Kho-Kho Ball & Team Games
- Squash Solo, Track & Pool
- Rowing Solo, Track & Pool
- Canoe & Kayak Solo, Track & Pool
- Handball Ball & Team Games
- Karate Combat & Mat Sports
- Sepaktakraw Ball & Team Games
- Mallakhamb, Yogasana & Indian martial arts Solo, Track & Pool
- Golf Solo, Track & Pool
- Equestrian Solo, Track & Pool
- Sailing Solo, Track & Pool
- Triathlon Solo, Track & Pool
- Rugby Sevens Ball & Team Games
- Sport Climbing Solo, Track & Pool
- Surfing Solo, Track & Pool
- Skateboarding Solo, Track & Pool
- Modern Pentathlon Solo, Track & Pool
- Diving Solo, Track & Pool
- Water Polo Ball & Team Games
- Artistic Swimming Solo, Track & Pool
- Baseball & Softball Ball & Team Games
- Flag Football Ball & Team Games
- Lacrosse Ball & Team Games
- Breaking Solo, Track & Pool
- Kurash Combat & Mat Sports
- Ju-Jitsu Combat & Mat Sports
- MMA Combat & Mat Sports
- Powerlifting Combat & Mat Sports
- Bodybuilding Combat & Mat Sports
- Kathak Classical Performing Arts
- Bharatanatyam Classical Performing Arts
- Hindustani Music Classical Performing Arts
- Carnatic Music Classical Performing Arts
- All sports & performing arts Cockpit
- SAI, NIS & sports-quota guide Careers