Ju-Jitsu — ground fighting, Fighting System, Duo & the Asian Games
Education Margdarshan's ju-jitsu map in simple words: the three ways to compete under JJIF (Jiu-Jitsu Ne-Waza, Fighting and Duo), how points and advantages are scored, the weight classes and match times by age, the kit, the penalties that end a match, the Asian Games and World Games, and the cash awards for medals.
Three ways to compete — and how each is scored
JJIF competition systems [3][4][5]
| System | What happens |
|---|---|
| Jiu-Jitsu (Ne-Waza) | Ground fighting in a Gi or No-Gi. No punches or kicks. Win by a joint lock or strangle, or on points. This is the Asian Games event |
| Fighting System | Three parts in one match: strikes and kicks, then throws, then ground holds and submissions |
| Duo System | A pair from the same team defends against 12 attacks called at random (grabs, holds, strikes, stick or knife). Male, female or mixed pairs |
Ne-Waza points — the position must be held for 3 seconds [1]
| Points | For |
|---|---|
| 2 | Takedown · sweep · knee on belly |
| 3 | Guard pass |
| 4 | Full mount · back mount · back control |
- A score held for less than 3 seconds earns an advantage instead. Escaping from underneath is not scored.
- A submission (lock or strangle, the opponent taps) wins the match at once. Level points, advantages and penalties go to golden score.
- Running out of the area to stop the opponent scoring costs a penalty and gives the opponent 2 points. [1]
- Fighting System: Part 1 is controlled punches and kicks; once a grip is made, Part 2 is throws (no more strikes); on the mat, Part 3 is hold-downs, locks and strangles. An Ippon in all three parts (Full-ippon) ends the match early; otherwise the most points wins.
- Duo: five judges score 0–10 in half points; the highest and lowest are dropped. They judge speed, accuracy, control and realism. [2][4][5]
Adult weight classes (kg) — Ne-Waza and Fighting [1][4]
| Group | Classes |
|---|---|
| Men | 56 · 62 · 69 · 77 · 85 · 94 · +94 |
| Women | 45 · 48 · 52 · 57 · 63 · 70 · +70 |
Ne-Waza match time by age (age reached in the calendar year) [1]
| Group | Age | Match time |
|---|---|---|
| Adults · Masters | 18+ · 35+ | 5 minutes |
| U21 | 18–20 | 5 minutes |
| U18 | 16–17 | 4 minutes |
| U16 · U14 · U12 | 14–15 · 12–13 · 10–11 | 3 minutes |
| U10 · U8 | 8–9 · 7 and under | 1.5 minutes |
- The Ne-Waza fighting area is at least 8 × 8 m of one colour, with a 1 m safety area of another colour — at least 10 × 10 m in all.
- Fighting System matches last 3 minutes for Adults, U21, U18 and U16, and 2 minutes for Masters, teams and U14 and younger. Rest is at least 5 minutes between matches (10 before a medal match). [1][2]
Asian Games, World Games — and the cash that follows
- Jiu-Jitsu is on the 2026 Aichi-Nagoya Asian Games programme: 203 athletes from 26 countries fought in 8 weight divisions over three days, run by JJIF and the Ju-Jitsu Asian Union.
- Ju-jitsu is also at The World Games; JJIF added Jiu-Jitsu there in 2013. It is not in the LA28 Olympic sports list. [7][6][8][3][9]
Government cash award for a senior medal (₹ lakh) [10]
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
|---|---|---|---|
| Asian Games | 30 | 20 | 10 |
| Ju-Jitsu World Championship (every year) | 10 | 7 | 4 |
| Ju-Jitsu Asian Championship (every year) | 3.75 | 2.5 | 1.25 |
Outside the Asian Games, the full award is paid only when at least 12 countries took part (or the most the event allows). Apply within six months. [10]
Weigh-in, age rules and anti-doping
- You may step on the scales as often as you like until the weigh-in time ends. Making the weight of your division at that time is your own responsibility.
- You may weigh in without knee or elbow braces, but you must wear them for the uniform check.
- Age group = the age you reach in that calendar year. In Ne-Waza you may enter only one age group and one weight class per event. [1]
- JJIF anti-doping is run with the International Testing Agency (ITA) under the WADA rules; all 8 Asian Games divisions ran under WADA/ITA protocols. [6]
- In India you must be available for testing, check every medicine against the Prohibited List, and apply to NADA for a TUE if you need a banned medicine. [11]
- Never put cream, oil or any slippery or cosmetic product on your skin before a Ne-Waza match — it is a technical major foul and you are disqualified. [1]
From the dojo to the Asian Games
Every stage from first club to the international level, the detailed route, the age-by-age ladder and what to eat from stage 1, with sources.
Where ju-jitsu players train
Gi, guards — and who pays
Kit the rules ask for [1][2]
| System | Kit |
|---|---|
| Ne-Waza (Gi) | A clean white cotton jiu-jitsu Gi (no rip-stop jacket), one red and one blue belt; women wear a mostly white or black rash guard under the jacket |
| Ne-Waza (No-Gi) | Two skin-tight rash guards — one mostly red, one mostly blue — and shorts from mid-thigh to the knee, with no zips or buttons |
| Fighting System | A JJIF-approved white Gi; soft hand, foot and shin guards in your belt colour, 1–2 cm foam, JJIF-approved; for U18 and younger a mouthguard (and a jockstrap for boys) is compulsory |
- Patches go only where the rules allow, and a brand tag on the trousers may be at most 10 × 5 cm. Education Margdarshan does not print shop prices — JJIF publishes none. [1]
Who pays [13]
| Stage | Paid by | What you get |
|---|---|---|
| Elite prospect | TOPS Core Group | ₹50,000 a month + approved training plan |
| Athlete in hardship | PDU National Welfare Fund | Up to ₹2.50 lakh |
The honest job picture
Mistakes that end a ju-jitsu match
Ne-Waza penalty order (U18 and older) [1]
| Minor foul | Result |
|---|---|
| 1st | Penalty |
| 2nd | Penalty + an advantage to the opponent |
| 3rd | Penalty + 2 points to the opponent |
| 4th | Disqualification |
- Passivity: not trying to progress for 10 seconds is a minor foul.
- Disqualified without discussion (technical major fouls): slamming an opponent from guard or back control, a spinal lock or neck crank without a choke attempt, a suplex that drives the head into the mat, finger or toe locks, bare-hand strangles, and leaving the area while caught in a submission.
- Twisting leg locks and knee reaping are allowed only in No-Gi for U21 and adults; anywhere else they mean disqualification. Wrong undergarments found during a match also mean disqualification. [1]
- Fighting System: a minor foul (Shido) gives the opponent 1 Waza-ari, a major foul (Chui) 2 Waza-ari; 6 penalty points or 2 Chui = Hansoku-make. A severe disciplinary foul expels you from the whole event — all fights, medals and points.
- Strikes to the legs, kicks or punches after Part 1, and hard, uncontrolled hits are all fouls. [2][4]
Straight answers
Is Jiu-Jitsu (Ne-Waza) the same as Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu?
JJIF says Ne-Waza is the discipline commonly called Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ); it uses the name Jiu-Jitsu officially. It is the event at the Asian Games — ground fighting with no punches or kicks, won by submission or points. [3][6]
Can ju-jitsu get me a sports-quota job?
Not through the central quota today — ju-jitsu is not on the DoPT list of 65 sports, and the 2026 Railways and CRPF notices had no ju-jitsu posts. Medals at the Asian Games and the World and Asian Championships bring cash awards. [14][15][16][10]
Where these facts come from
Every fact on this Education Margdarshan page is taken from the governing body's own rule book or a Government of India file below, read on 18 October 2026. Federations change rules, weight classes and scheme amounts — open the current file before you act on it.
- JJIF / JJAU — Jiu-Jitsu (Ne-Waza) Rulebook, Version 2.8.1 (October 2026 update) (opens in a new tab) Match area, Gi and No-Gi attire, weigh-in, age groups and match times, weight classes, points and advantages, order of penalties, minor and serious fouls · Last checked 18 Oct 2026
- JJIF — Ju-Jitsu Fighting Rulebook, V 5.1 (July 2026) (opens in a new tab) Apparel and protections, match times, Full-ippon, Shido/Chui/Hansoku-make · Last checked 18 Oct 2026
- JJIF — Jiu-Jitsu (Ne-Waza) discipline page (opens in a new tab) No strikes, Gi/No-Gi, five-minute bouts, BJJ name, World Games since 2013, 14 weight categories · Last checked 18 Oct 2026
- JJIF — Fighting System discipline page (opens in a new tab) Three parts, Ippon, weight categories, light forbidden acts · Last checked 18 Oct 2026
- JJIF — Duo System discipline page (opens in a new tab) 12 random attacks, male/female/mixed, five judges 0–10 · Last checked 18 Oct 2026
- JJIF — Asian Games wrap-up: Ju-Jitsu competition in Nagoya (2026) (opens in a new tab) 203 athletes, 26 NOCs, 8 weight divisions, WADA/ITA protocols · Last checked 18 Oct 2026
- Aichi-Nagoya 2026 Asian Games — Sports (opens in a new tab) Jiu-jitsu at the 2026 Asian Games · Last checked 18 Oct 2026
- International World Games Association — The World Games 2025, Chengdu (opens in a new tab) Ju-jitsu at the World Games 2025 · Last checked 17 Oct 2026
- LA28 — 2028 Olympic Games Plan (sports list) (opens in a new tab) LA28 sports list (ju-jitsu not included) · Last checked 17 Oct 2026
- MYAS — Scheme of Cash Incentive to Medal Winners (amended 1 Feb 2025) (opens in a new tab) Award amounts; Asian Games all disciplines; Ju-Jitsu — World and Asian Championships (annual); 12-country rule · Last checked 18 Oct 2026
- NADA India — Athlete's Rights & Responsibilities (opens in a new tab) Testing availability, Prohibited List, TUE · Last checked 17 Oct 2026
- SAI — Brief on Sports Promotional Schemes 2024-25 (opens in a new tab) NCOE and STC sport lists (ju-jitsu not included) · Last checked 18 Oct 2026
- PIB — Financial Support to Athletes (5 Aug 2024) (opens in a new tab) TOPS, welfare fund · Last checked 17 Oct 2026
- DoPT — Instructions on Recruitment/Promotion for Sportspersons (18 Nov 2022) (opens in a new tab) 65-sport list (ju-jitsu not included) · Last checked 18 Oct 2026
- Western Railway RRC — Employment Notice RRC/WR/01/2026 (Sports Quota), 27 Aug 2026 (opens in a new tab) 2026-27 sports-quota posts (ju-jitsu not included); recognised-federation rule · Last checked 18 Oct 2026
- CRPF — Recruitment of Meritorious Sportspersons, HC & Constable (GD), Sports Quota 2026 (Advt. R.II-21/2026-Sports, 17 Sep 2026) (opens in a new tab) 2026 sports-quota disciplines (ju-jitsu not included); recognised-federation rule · Last checked 18 Oct 2026
- ICMR-National Institute of Nutrition — Dietary Guidelines for Indians (booklet), Guideline 8 (opens in a new tab) Cereal-pulse 3:1 protein quality, vegetarian and non-vegetarian protein sources; most athletes meet protein needs from food, protein powders unnecessary · Last checked 19 Oct 2026
- NADA India — Managing the Risk of Nutritional Supplements (opens in a new tab) Supplement risk, strict liability, food-first approach · Last checked 15 Oct 2026
Spotted something out of date? Email margdarshan07support10@gmail.com with the official link and Education Margdarshan will update it.
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