Taekwondo — Step-by-Step Roadmap
The whole Taekwondo journey, 0 to 100, in order: the four stages from a local club to the international level, who can start, the detailed route with trials and selection rules, what is open at every age, where to train, who pays, and the jobs and money after. Every step is taken from the same official sources as the main Taekwondo guide.
Zero to podium — the four stages
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Stage 4 · 17+ · LA28 International orbit
G1/G2 opens, Grand Prix and Worlds build the WT Olympic ranking: top 5 per class (Jan 2028), Grand Slam leaders, then Asia's qualifier (top 2). Needs a WT Global Athlete Licence. [2]
Fuel, from stage 1: food first. Pair cereals with pulses about 3:1 — roti or rice with dal, chana or rajma; vegetarians add milk or curd, others eggs, fish or meat. ICMR-NIN says most athletes get enough protein from food and protein powders are unnecessary; NADA warns that no supplement is risk-free. [17][6]
The papers, the two weigh-ins and anti-doping
- At WT and continental championships and multi-sport Games you need: the nationality of your team, a recommendation from your national federation, a Kukkiwon Dan or Poom certificate (black-belt grade) and a WT Global Athlete Licence. [1]
- General weigh-in: the day before you fight. If you miss the first time, you get one more try inside the time limit.
- Random weigh-in: on the morning of the fight, a share of each class is picked by computer (20% if more than 32 fighters). You may be up to 5% over your class; miss it or skip it and you are disqualified. There is no second try.
- Cadets and juniors weigh in wearing underwear and get 100 g extra. [1]
- Under the anti-doping code you must be available for testing and check every medicine against the Prohibited List; if no permitted treatment exists, apply to NADA for a TUE. [5]
From the club mat to the national camp
The taekwondo ladder [1][7][8][2]
| Step | Age | What happens |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Club & belts | From childhood | Learn at a club and earn your grades up to a Kukkiwon Dan or Poom (black-belt) certificate |
| 2. Cadet events | 12–14 | Lighter cadet classes; state and national cadet championships |
| 3. SAI Training Centre | 12–18 | Up to 8th at Sub-Junior/Junior Nationals, or top 3 in the state, plus a battery of tests |
| 4. Junior | 15–17 | Junior classes; World Taekwondo Junior Championships |
| 5. SAI NCOE / Khelo India | Scouted | Residential training; Khelo India athletes are picked from recognised competitions |
| 6. Senior & ranking events | 17+ | WT G1/G2 opens, Grand Prix and World Championships build your world and Olympic ranking |
- You cannot apply to become a Khelo India athlete — scouts pick from recognised competitions; create your profile on the National Sports Repository System with age proof. [8]
Taekwondo at every age — cadet at 12, poomsae past 65
Ages count by birth year. Kyorugi (sparring) runs cadet 12–14, junior 15–17 and senior 17+ with no upper limit; poomsae (forms) keeps going in age divisions past 65. [1][14]
Type an age to light up every group you can enter.
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12–18years
Youth
SAI Training Centre (STC)
Taekwondo is one of the 27 sports at SAI's Training Centres. Entry at 12 to 18: up to 8th at Sub-Junior (incl. cadet) or Junior Nationals, top 3 at a state championship, or top 3 at a district or school-board championship to sit the trials — then a battery of tests. [7]
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12–14years
Youth
Cadet
Lighter cadet classes from 33 kg (boys) and 29 kg (girls); cadets weigh in in underwear with 100 g extra. [1]
- 15–17years
- 17+years
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17+years
Coach · official
Coach — SAI NSNIS courses
After Class 12: the Six-Week Certificate Course in Sports Coaching (₹14,800; 4 weeks online, 2 at a SAI centre) needs a top-3 district school result, or state, inter-university, SGFI or national participation. The 1-year Diploma in Sports Coaching (₹63,800) runs in Taekwondo: Class 12 + an international record, or a degree + Senior Nationals, Khelo India University or inter-university play, or Junior Nationals twice. [15][16]
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18–28years
Job window
Sports-quota job window
Railways sports quota takes ages 18–25 (on 1 Jan 2027, Western Railway 2026-27 notice). CRPF takes 18–23 (on 1 Aug 2026) plus 5 years for a sportsperson — up to 28 unreserved, 31 OBC, 33 SC/ST. Central Group C posts relax the upper age by up to 5 years (10 for SC/ST). [12][13][11]
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18–60years
Masters · veterans
Poomsae Under 30 to Under 60
World Taekwondo poomsae divisions: Under 30 (18–30), Under 40 and Under 50 for men (Under 50 = 31–50 for women), Under 60 (51–60). [14]
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61+years
Masters · veterans
Poomsae Under 65 · Over 65
Men: Under 65 (61–65) and Over 65 (66 and above). Women: Over 60 (61 and above). [14]
Where India's taekwondo fighters train
SAI National Centres of Excellence with taekwondo [7]
| Centre | Other sports there |
|---|---|
| Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala | Athletics, cycling, football, volleyball |
| Bengaluru, Karnataka | Athletics, hockey, weightlifting |
| Guwahati, Assam | Archery, athletics, boxing, cycling, fencing, football |
| Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh | Athletics, hockey, weightlifting, wrestling |
Taekwondo is also taught at SAI Training Centres (ages 12–18) and in SAI's school and college extension centres. [7]
Inspire Institute of Sport (IIS), Vijayanagar, Karnataka lists taekwondo among its sports, with athlete residences, recovery, physiotherapy and sports science on campus. [9]
Protectors, belts and who pays the bills
- At WT-calendar events a fighter wears a WT-approved dobok, electronic trunk and head protectors, groin guard, forearm and shin guards, gloves and sensing socks, plus a mouthguard. Fighters must bring their own approved protective gear, gloves and mouthguard. Education Margdarshan does not print shop prices — no governing body publishes them.
- Each Dan or Poom grading and the WT Global Athlete Licence are separate costs paid through your federation. [1]
Who pays — taekwondo ladder [7][10]
| Stage | Paid by | What you get |
|---|---|---|
| SAI centre trainee | Sports Authority of India | Coaching, boarding, sports science, diet |
| Khelo India athlete | Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports | ₹6.28 lakh a year incl. ₹1.20 lakh cash |
| Olympic prospect | TOPS Core Group | ₹50,000 a month + approved training plan |
| Athlete in hardship | PDU National Welfare Fund | Up to ₹2.50 lakh |
- Weight-cutting with pills or powders is a doping risk: no supplement is 100% safe and strict liability applies — food first, with a certified nutritionist. [6]
Awards, pension and sports-quota jobs
- Taekwondo is one of the 65 sports in the central sports quota for Group C posts, with up to 5 years' age relaxation (10 for SC/ST).
- Medals at the Olympics, Asian Games, Commonwealth Games or World Championships can bring up to three out-of-turn promotions. [11]
- CRPF's 2026 sports quota has 14 taekwondo (kyorugi) posts: women 46, 49, 53, 57 and 62 kg; men 58, 63, 68 and 74 kg. [13]
- Pension to Meritorious Sportspersons: ₹12,000–20,000 a month after retirement. [10]
Where this roadmap comes from
The sources cited on this page, numbered as on the main Taekwondo guide, read on 17 October 2026. Trials, age rules and scheme amounts change — open the current file before you act on it.
- World Taekwondo — Competition Rules & Interpretation (in force 1 June 2026; copy published by the Danish Taekwondo Federation) (opens in a new tab) Contestant papers and ages, weight classes, match duration, weigh-ins, points incl. doubled turning kicks, gam-jeom penalties · Last checked 17 Oct 2026
- World Taekwondo — Qualification System, LA28 Olympic Games: Taekwondo (version 12 May 2026; copy published by NOC*NSF) (opens in a new tab) 4 + 4 classes, 128 places, ranking / Grand Slam / continental routes, age, Kukkiwon Dan and WT licence, eligibility results · Last checked 17 Oct 2026
- NADA India — Athlete's Rights & Responsibilities (opens in a new tab) Testing availability, Prohibited List, TUE · Last checked 17 Oct 2026
- NADA India — Managing the Risk of Nutritional Supplements (opens in a new tab) Supplement risk, strict liability, food-first approach · Last checked 17 Oct 2026
- SAI — Brief on Sports Promotional Schemes 2024-25 (opens in a new tab) Taekwondo NCOEs, STC entry (ages 12–18), extension centres · Last checked 17 Oct 2026
- Khelo India — How to become a Khelo India Athlete (opens in a new tab) Scouting, assessment camps, NSRS registration · Last checked 17 Oct 2026
- Inspire Institute of Sport, Vijayanagar — Sports (opens in a new tab) Taekwondo among IIS sports; facilities · Last checked 17 Oct 2026
- PIB — Financial Support to Athletes (5 Aug 2024) (opens in a new tab) Khelo India, TOPS, welfare fund, pension · Last checked 17 Oct 2026
- DoPT — Instructions on Recruitment/Promotion for Sportspersons (18 Nov 2022) (opens in a new tab) Taekwondo in the 65-sport list, Group C, out-of-turn promotion · Last checked 17 Oct 2026
- Western Railway RRC — Employment Notice RRC/WR/01/2026 (Sports Quota), 27 Aug 2026 (opens in a new tab) Age 18–25 on 1 Jan 2027, level norms, no taekwondo posts in this notice, MoYAS-recognition rule, fees · Last checked 17 Oct 2026
- CRPF — Recruitment of Meritorious Sportspersons, HC & Constable (GD), Sports Quota 2026 (Advt. R.II-21/2026-Sports, 17 Sep 2026) (opens in a new tab) 521 posts incl. 14 taekwondo (kyorugi) posts, age and relaxation, qualifications, fee, ₹1 lakh bond · Last checked 17 Oct 2026
- World Taekwondo — Poomsae Competition Rules and Interpretation (in force 30 Sep 2024) (opens in a new tab) Poomsae divisions by birth year: cadet 12–14, junior 15–17, under 30 … over 65 (men), over 60 (women) · Last checked 19 Oct 2026
- SAI NSNIS Patiala — Six Week Certificate Course in Sports Coaching (opens in a new tab) 6 weeks (4 online, 2 offline), ₹14,800, Class 12 + district-level top 3 or state / inter-university / SGFI / national participation · Last checked 19 Oct 2026
- SAI NSNIS Patiala — Diploma in Sports Coaching (course page, 2026-27) (opens in a new tab) 1 year, ₹63,800, 785 + 104 seats in 26 disciplines at Patiala, Bengaluru, Kolkata, Thiruvananthapuram; Category A (Class 12 + international record), B (graduation + national record) · Last checked 19 Oct 2026
- ICMR-National Institute of Nutrition — Dietary Guidelines for Indians (booklet), Guideline 8 (opens in a new tab) Cereal-pulse 3:1 protein quality, vegetarian and non-vegetarian protein sources; most athletes meet protein needs from food, protein powders unnecessary · Last checked 19 Oct 2026
The rules and scoring, recognition, the traps to avoid and player doubts.