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Idaho: school, college and career rules

Idaho requires 46 credits (29 in core subjects, 30 with digital literacy from 2028) plus a senior project or, from the class of 2028, a Future Readiness Project, tests with the ISAT, gives resident tuition after 12 months of domicile or to Idaho high school graduates, and funds the Idaho LAUNCH grant and the Idaho Opportunity Scholarship.

Population2,029,733Rank 37 of 51 · Census, July 1, 2025
State testISATIdaho Standards Achievement Tests (ISAT)
State grantIdaho LAUNCHIdaho State Board of Education (Next Steps Idaho / Schola...
Checked22 Oct 2026Re-check by Apr 2027

Census
Annual Estimates of Resident Population Change for the United States, States, District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and State Rankings: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025 (NST-EST2025-POPCHG2020-2025, CSV)U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program (Vintage 2025)
Checked
21 Oct 2026

Linked from the State Population Totals 2020-2025 page (census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/popest/2020s-state-total.html); population and rank copied from the POPESTIMATE2025 and NRANK_POPEST2025 columns.

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Every fact below is copied from Idaho's own pages or the agency named in its source chip.

High school diploma

IDAPA 08.02.03.105 (State Board of Education): the state minimum is 46 credits, including 29 credits in core subjects; one credit equals 60 hours of instruction, and districts may add requirements.

IDAPA
IDAPA 08.02.03, Rules Governing Thoroughness (105 High School Graduation Requirements; 111 Assessment in the Public Schools)Idaho State Board of Education (Idaho Administrative Code)
Checked
22 Oct 2026
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SubjectState minimum
Language arts and communication9 credits: 8 of language arts and 1 of communications (speech, debate or equivalent)
Mathematics6 credits: 2 of Algebra I, 2 of Geometry and 2 of the student's choice
Science6 credits: 4 from at least two of physics, chemistry, earth and space or life science, plus 2 more
Social studies5 credits: government 2, U.S. history 2, economics and financial literacy 1
Fine arts or world languages2 credits
Health/wellness1 credit, including CPR and AED training
Digital literacy1 credit, for students graduating after 1 January 2028

46 credits, 29 in core subjects (30 with digital literacy).

State tests for the diploma

No exit exam. Students must meet the state civics and government standards, through the civics test or a district's alternate path (Idaho Code § 33-1602), noted on the transcript.

IDAPA
IDAPA 08.02.03, Rules Governing Thoroughness (105 High School Graduation Requirements; 111 Assessment in the Public Schools)Idaho State Board of Education (Idaho Administrative Code)
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22 Oct 2026
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Also good to know

  • Every student completes a senior project (research, a thesis and a presentation) by the end of grade 12; from the class of 2028 it is replaced by a Future Readiness Project with a work-based, service-based, research-based or portfolio component.
    IDAPA
    IDAPA 08.02.03, Rules Governing Thoroughness (105 High School Graduation Requirements; 111 Assessment in the Public Schools)Idaho State Board of Education (Idaho Administrative Code)
    Checked
    22 Oct 2026
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  • Districts must offer at least one advanced opportunity, such as dual credit or Advanced Placement; Idaho also offers a STEM diploma and a Workforce Readiness and CTE diploma.
    Idaho SDE
    High School Graduation RequirementsIdaho Department of Education
    Checked
    22 Oct 2026
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State test: ISAT

Idaho Standards Achievement Tests (ISAT). IDAPA 08.02.03.111 sets Idaho's comprehensive assessment program: ISAT tests in English language usage and mathematics in grades 3 to 8 and 11, and science in grades 5, 8 and 11, given each spring.

IDAPA
IDAPA 08.02.03, Rules Governing Thoroughness (105 High School Graduation Requirements; 111 Assessment in the Public Schools)Idaho State Board of Education (Idaho Administrative Code)
Checked
22 Oct 2026
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TestSubjectsGrades
ISATEnglish language usage and mathematicsGrades 3–8 and 11
ISATScienceGrades 5, 8 and 11
High school ISATOptional, at the district's choiceGrades 9 and 10
College entrance examOptional, at the parent's discretionGrades 11 and 12

Source:

IDAPA
IDAPA 08.02.03, Rules Governing Thoroughness (105 High School Graduation Requirements; 111 Assessment in the Public Schools)Idaho State Board of Education (Idaho Administrative Code)
Checked
22 Oct 2026
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What the scores are used for

  • SAT scores above 750 in math and English or ACT math above 33 and English above 70 (among other conditions, such as a 3.5 GPA) let a student take a flexible schedule or graduate early.
    Idaho SDE
    High School Graduation RequirementsIdaho Department of Education
    Checked
    22 Oct 2026
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National tests (SAT, ACT, AP, NAEP) are on the Exams hub.

In-state tuition: the residency rule

Public colleges charge less to state residents. Who counts as a resident is set by state law or the college system, not by where you went to school alone.

  • Idaho Code § 33-3717B: a student who gets less than half their support from parents is a resident after continuously living in Idaho, with a bona fide domicile mainly for non-educational purposes, for 12 months before the term starts.
    Idaho Code
    Idaho Code § 33-3717B, Residency requirementsIdaho Legislature
    Checked
    22 Oct 2026

    legislature.idaho.gov times out from India; read from the Internet Archive capture of 2026-03-07 (20260307090027).

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  • Students whose parents or guardians are domiciled in Idaho and give at least 50% of their support are residents, as are graduates of an accredited Idaho high school who are domiciled in Idaho and enroll within eight years of graduating.
    Idaho Code
    Idaho Code § 33-3717B, Residency requirementsIdaho Legislature
    Checked
    22 Oct 2026

    legislature.idaho.gov times out from India; read from the Internet Archive capture of 2026-03-07 (20260307090027).

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  • Undergraduates enrolled full time in the prior 12 months are presumed to be in Idaho for education unless they show 12 months of full-time Idaho employment and an Idaho resident income tax return. Military members stationed in Idaho and members of Idaho tribes also qualify.
    Idaho Code
    Idaho Code § 33-3717B, Residency requirementsIdaho Legislature
    Checked
    22 Oct 2026

    legislature.idaho.gov times out from India; read from the Internet Archive capture of 2026-03-07 (20260307090027).

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The college's residency office makes the final decision. More on costs: What college costs.

State financial aid

Run by the Idaho State Board of Education (Next Steps Idaho / Scholarship Idaho). Federal aid (Pell Grants, loans) starts with the FAFSA: FAFSA, grants and loans.

Idaho LAUNCH

Grant for current Idaho high school graduates (public, charter, private, home school or GED, under 21) who enroll by the fall after graduation in an approved in-demand training, two-year or four-year program in Idaho: 80% of tuition and fees up to $8,000, with at most $4,000 in the first year for longer programs. Apply 1 October to 15 April and complete a Career Pathway Plan.

Next Steps Idaho
Idaho LAUNCHIdaho State Board of Education (Next Steps Idaho)
Checked
22 Oct 2026
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Idaho Opportunity Scholarship

Up to $3,500 a year, renewable for up to four years, for Idaho high school (or Idaho GED) graduates with an unweighted 2.7 GPA who file the FAFSA by 1 March and pursue a first certificate, associate or bachelor's degree.

Next Steps Idaho
Idaho Opportunity ScholarshipIdaho State Board of Education (Next Steps Idaho)
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22 Oct 2026
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Licensing boards

Lawyers, doctors, CPAs and nurses need a Idaho license from a state board, even after passing a national exam. These are the boards that grant it.

LicenseIdaho boardExam
Lawyer
How bar admission works
Idaho State BarNextGen UBE. MPRE required (passing score 85).
NCBE
Idaho: bar admission informationNational Conference of Bar Examiners (NCBE)
Checked
22 Oct 2026

Bar admission agency, the NCBE exams the jurisdiction requires, MPRE passing score and NextGen UBE plans. NCBE advises checking the agency itself for the latest rules.

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Physician
How a medical license works
Idaho Board of MedicineUSMLE (M.D.) or COMLEX-USA (D.O.)
FSMB
Contact a State Medical BoardFederation of State Medical Boards (FSMB)
Checked
22 Oct 2026

Directory of every state's medical (and separate osteopathic) board. fsmb.org answers automated reads with 403, so it was read from the Internet Archive capture of 14 Sep 2026; each board link was then opened on 22 Oct 2026, through the board's site or, where it blocks reads from India, its latest archive capture.

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CPA
How the CPA license works
Idaho State Board of AccountancyUniform CPA Examination
NASBA
State Boards of AccountancyNational Association of State Boards of Accountancy (NASBA)
Checked
22 Oct 2026

Directory of the 55 boards of accountancy. nasba.org answers automated reads with 403, so it was read from the Internet Archive capture of 15 Oct 2026; board links that had moved were replaced with the board's current page, opened on 22 Oct 2026.

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Registered nurse
How the RN license works
Idaho Board of NursingNCLEX-RN · Nurse Licensure Compact member since Jan. 19, 2018
NCSBN
Contact Idaho Board of NursingNational Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN)
Checked
22 Oct 2026
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NCSBN / NLC
NLC states and implementation dates (NLC map, PDF)National Council of State Boards of Nursing (Nurse Licensure Compact)
Checked
7 Oct 2026
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Engineering, teaching, real estate, cosmetology and the trades have their own boards: all professional licenses · trades and apprenticeships.

State and city government jobs

Federal jobs are on USAJOBS; state and city governments hire through their own systems.

State of Idaho careers (Luma)

Idaho Division of Human Resources (DHR)

  1. Agencies post job announcements at statecareers.idaho.gov with the hiring agency, location, salary, duties, minimum qualifications and how to apply.
  2. Apply online from the announcement; some jobs include an examination taken in the same application system under Idaho's merit system.

Source:

Idaho DHR
Information About State CareersIdaho Division of Human Resources
Checked
22 Oct 2026
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Police, fire and other public-safety routes: Public Service & Safety hub.

Registered apprenticeship

Idaho has no State Apprenticeship Agency: the U.S. Department of Labor's Office of Apprenticeship registers programs here.

Apprenticeship.gov
The Apprenticeship System: Office of Apprenticeship (OA) and recognized State Apprenticeship Agency (SAA) statesU.S. Department of Labor, Office of Apprenticeship
Checked
21 Oct 2026

California is listed under both OA and SAA.

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Source:

Apprenticeship.gov
State Offices: Office of Apprenticeship and State Apprenticeship Agency contacts by stateU.S. Department of Labor, Office of Apprenticeship
Checked
21 Oct 2026
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Sources

Where these facts come from

Official and primary sources only, each checked on the date shown. Rules on testing, aid, licensing and immigration change, so confirm a detail with its source before you rely on it.