Healthcare & Human Services
The Healthcare & Human Services Career Cluster promotes whole health in individuals and communities through a diverse array of services.
What this cluster covers
- Definition
- The Healthcare & Human Services Career Cluster promotes whole health in individuals and communities through a diverse array of services. This sector includes technical, mental, and therapeutic services and personal care, supported by medical and social sciences. By addressing social determinants of health and leveraging health data and science, this Cluster aims to enhance the overall health and resilience of individuals, families, and communities.
Advance CTE
Healthcare & Human Services Career ClusterAdvance CTE- Checked
- 20 Oct 2026
Careers in this cluster
Entry education, license and BLS pay and outlook for every career page in this cluster. Each career page shows what the job is and links its step-by-step roadmap.
| Career | Typical entry | License | Median pay, May 2025 | Outlook 2025–35 | Career page |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home Health & Personal Care Aide Personal Care Services |
High school diploma or equivalent | Some states | $35,800 Home health and personal care aides |
+18% BLSHome Health and Personal Care Aides — Summary (Quick Facts)U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OOH)
|
Open: Home Health & Personal Care Aide |
| Nursing (RN to Advanced Practice) Physical Health |
Bachelor's degree | Required Nursing license |
$97,550 Registered nurses |
+6% BLSOccupational Outlook HandbookU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
|
Open: Nursing (RN to Advanced Practice) |
| Nursing Assistant (CNA) & Orderly Physical Health |
State-approved program (nursing assistants); high school diploma (orderlies) | State certification and registry | $41,870 Nursing assistants and orderlies |
+3% BLSNursing Assistants and Orderlies — Summary (Quick Facts)U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OOH)
|
Open: Nursing Assistant (CNA) & Orderly |
| Medicine (Pre-Med to M.D./D.O.) Physical Health |
Doctoral or professional degree | Required Medicine license |
$275,930 Physicians and surgeons |
+4% BLSOccupational Outlook HandbookU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
|
Open: Medicine (Pre-Med to M.D./D.O.) |
| Medical Assistant Health Data & Administration |
Postsecondary nondegree award | Some states | $45,690 Medical assistants |
+13% BLSMedical Assistants — Summary (Quick Facts)U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OOH)
|
Open: Medical Assistant |
| Social Worker Community & Social Services |
Bachelor's or master's degree in social work | Required Social Work license |
$61,780 Social workers |
+6% BLSSocial Workers — Summary (Quick Facts)U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OOH)
|
Open: Social Worker |
| Barber, Hairstylist & Cosmetologist Personal Care Services |
Postsecondary nondegree award | Required Cosmetology & barber license |
$35,880 Barbers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists |
+7% BLSBarbers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists — Summary (Quick Facts)U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OOH)
|
Open: Barber, Hairstylist & Cosmetologist |
| Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN/LVN) Physical Health |
Postsecondary nondegree award | Required LPN / LVN license |
$64,400 Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses |
+3% BLSLicensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses — Summary (Quick Facts)U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OOH)
|
Open: Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN/LVN) |
| Substance Abuse & Mental Health Counselor Behavioral & Mental Health |
Master's degree | Required Counseling license |
$59,350 Substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors |
+18% BLSSubstance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors — Summary (Quick Facts)U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OOH)
|
Open: Substance Abuse & Mental Health Counselor |
| Pharmacy Technician Physical Health |
High school diploma or equivalent | Most states regulate | $45,750 Pharmacy technicians |
+6% BLSPharmacy Technicians — Summary (Quick Facts)U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OOH)
|
Open: Pharmacy Technician |
| Social & Human Service Assistant Community & Social Services |
High school diploma or equivalent | Not required | $45,930 Social and human service assistants |
+7% BLSSocial and Human Service Assistants — Summary (Quick Facts)U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OOH)
|
Open: Social & Human Service Assistant |
| Nurse Practitioner, Midwife & Anesthetist (APRN) Physical Health |
Master's degree | Required Nursing license |
$134,920 Nurse anesthetists, nurse midwives, and nurse practitioners |
+36% BLSNurse Anesthetists, Nurse Midwives, and Nurse Practitioners — Summary (Quick Facts)U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OOH)
|
Open: Nurse Practitioner, Midwife & Anesthetist (APRN) |
| Dental Assistant Physical Health |
Postsecondary nondegree award | Some states | $48,070 Dental assistants |
+7% BLSDental Assistants — Summary (Quick Facts)U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OOH)
|
Open: Dental Assistant |
| Clinical Laboratory Technologist & Technician Physical Health |
Bachelor's degree | Some states | $62,930 Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians |
+3% BLSClinical Laboratory Technologists and Technicians — Summary (Quick Facts)U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OOH)
|
Open: Clinical Laboratory Technologist & Technician |
| Pharmacy (Pharm.D.) Physical Health |
Doctoral or professional degree | Required Pharmacy license |
$140,910 Pharmacists |
+5% BLSOccupational Outlook HandbookU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
|
Open: Pharmacy (Pharm.D.) |
| EMT & Paramedic Physical Health |
Postsecondary nondegree award | Required EMT / Paramedic license |
$48,150 EMTs and paramedics |
+6% BLSEMTs and Paramedics — Summary (Quick Facts)U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OOH)
|
Open: EMT & Paramedic |
| Physical Therapy (D.P.T.) Physical Health |
Doctoral or professional degree | Required Physical Therapy license |
$102,760 Physical therapists |
+12% BLSOccupational Outlook HandbookU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
|
Open: Physical Therapy (D.P.T.) |
| Dentistry (Pre-Dental to D.D.S./D.M.D.) Physical Health |
Doctoral or professional degree | Required Dentistry license |
$176,110 Dentists |
+6% BLSOccupational Outlook HandbookU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
|
Open: Dentistry (Pre-Dental to D.D.S./D.M.D.) |
| Psychology Behavioral & Mental Health |
Master's or doctoral degree (varies by specialty) | For some roles Psychology license |
$99,110 Psychologists |
+6% BLSOccupational Outlook HandbookU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
|
Open: Psychology |
Pay is the BLS median for the occupation named under it, for May 2025; half of workers earned more, half less. For comparison, BLS projects all U.S. jobs to grow 3.5% over 2025–35. The career's sub-cluster comes from Advance CTE's SOC crosswalk.
Also in this cluster
Advance CTE places some occupations in more than one cluster. These careers have their page under another cluster, and the crosswalk puts them here too.
- Computer Support Specialist Information Technology (IT) Support & Services
- Secretary & Administrative Assistant Leadership & Operations
- School Counselor Learner Support & Community Engagement
- Environmental Scientist Ecological Research & Development
- Veterinary Technologist & Technician Animal Systems
Sub-clusters and example programs
Major groupings of career areas within a given field that have similar skills as defined by industry area. The programs are Advance CTE's examples of school and college programs of study; what is offered varies by state.
-
Behavioral & Mental Health
Careers dedicated to mental and emotional well-being, including counseling, psychology, and psychiatric services aimed at supporting individuals through mental health challenges and promoting psychological health.
Example programs Counseling & Mental Health Services
-
Biotechnology Research & Development
Careers focused on research and development in the medical field, including biotechnology, and scientific research.
Example programs Biomedical Science · Biotechnology Research & Development
-
Community & Social Services
Careers that address the societal and environmental factors affecting health such as access to healthy foods, income and poverty, adequate child care, and access to education.
Example programs Community Health · Human Services · Social Work
-
Health Data & Administration
Careers centered on the management, analysis, and administration of health information and data.
Example programs Health Informatics · Medical Assisting · Medical Record Keeping
-
Personal Care Services
Careers that encompass in-home and personal care support and offer esthetics and wellness services such as hairdressing, nail care, skincare, fitness, and massage therapy.
Example programs Barbering · Cosmetology · Massage & Spa Services
-
Physical Health
Careers in healthcare that directly affect the physical well-being of individuals by providing medical care, conducting diagnostics, offering therapeutic services, administering pharmaceuticals, and supporting nutrition and dental health.
Example programs Allied Health · Nursing · Pharmacy Tech · Physical Therapy · Radiology · Sports Medicine
Closely connected clusters
Advance CTE, from national labor market data: this cluster is most closely connected to these clusters. Advance CTE
View source
- Advanced Manufacturing
- Education
- Financial Services
- Hospitality, Events, & Tourism
- Public Service & Safety
Every cluster with its sub-clusters, and which hubs are open.