Computer support specialist: certifications, associate's degree or college courses
Network support specialists typically need an associate's degree and user support specialists some college courses, but either may qualify with a high school diploma plus IT certifications. Many move on to network, security or software jobs.
For: Patient people who like fixing computer problems and explaining the fix to people who are not technical; some jobs mean nights or weekends.
Route 1: High school diploma + IT certifications Fastest start
Computer user support jobs need some computer knowledge but not necessarily a college degree.
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Start here
High school diploma
BLS
Computer Support Specialists — How to Become OneU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OOH)- Checked
- 20 Oct 2026
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Courses
Courses in networking, server administration or information security
Applicants who have taken courses in these areas may qualify for user support jobs.
BLS
Computer Support Specialists — How to Become OneU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OOH)- Checked
- 20 Oct 2026
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Exam gate
CompTIA A+ (Core 1 and Core 2)
A vendor-neutral certification: two exams, in any order. CompTIA recommends 12 months of hands-on IT support experience for Core 1.
CompTIA
CompTIA A+ (Core 1 and Core 2)CompTIA- Checked
- 20 Oct 2026
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Goal
Computer user support specialist
Companies may require certifications in the products they use.
BLS
Computer Support Specialists — How to Become OneU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OOH)- Checked
- 20 Oct 2026
Route 2: Associate's degree → network support Network support
Employers may accept an associate's degree for computer network support specialists; some prefer a bachelor's.
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Start here
High school diploma
BLS
Computer Support Specialists — How to Become OneU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OOH)- Checked
- 20 Oct 2026
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About 2 years
Associate's degree
More technical positions are likely to require a degree in a field such as computer and information technology or engineering.
BLS
Computer Support Specialists — How to Become OneU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OOH)- Checked
- 20 Oct 2026
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Exam gate
CompTIA Network+
CompTIA recommends A+ and 9 to 12 months as a junior network administrator or network support technician first.
CompTIA
CompTIA Network+ (V9): exam detailsCompTIA- Checked
- 20 Oct 2026
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Goal
Computer network support specialist
BLS
Computer Support Specialists — Summary (Quick Facts)U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OOH)- Checked
- 20 Oct 2026
Route 3: From the help desk to other IT jobs Next steps
Many computer support specialists advance to other information technology positions.
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Start here
Computer support specialist
Keep studying: technology changes throughout a career.
BLS
Computer Support Specialists — How to Become OneU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OOH)- Checked
- 20 Oct 2026
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Move up
Network and computer systems administrator
Network administratorBLS
Computer Support Specialists — How to Become OneU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OOH)- Checked
- 20 Oct 2026
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Goal
Information security analyst, software developer or support manager
Security analyst roadmapBLS
Computer Support Specialists — How to Become OneU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OOH)- Checked
- 20 Oct 2026
Licenses, registrations and certifications
Each one is marked: a state or federal license is the law, a registration through an employer comes with the job, and a voluntary certification is one employers may ask for.
- CompTIA A+
CompTIA · Voluntary - Two exams (Core 1: hardware and networking; Core 2: operating systems and security). Core 1 (V15): up to 90 questions in 90 minutes, passing score 675 on a 900-point scale.
CompTIA
CompTIA A+ Core 1 (V15): exam detailsCompTIA- Checked
- 20 Oct 2026
- CompTIA Network+
CompTIA · Voluntary - One exam (N10-009): up to 90 questions in 90 minutes, passing score 720 on a 100–900 scale.
CompTIA
CompTIA Network+ (V9): exam detailsCompTIA- Checked
- 20 Oct 2026
- Product certifications
Software and hardware vendors · Employer may require - Companies may require their support specialists to hold certifications in the products the companies use.
BLS
Computer Support Specialists — How to Become OneU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OOH)- Checked
- 20 Oct 2026
Where to go next
Every career page in this cluster: entry, license, BLS pay and outlook.
What the job is, BLS pay and job outlook, and how to become one.